{"id":2976,"date":"2026-02-27T09:12:47","date_gmt":"2026-02-27T09:12:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.ige.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=2976"},"modified":"2026-02-27T09:12:47","modified_gmt":"2026-02-27T09:12:47","slug":"genetic-engineering-discusses-a-higher-diploma-report-on-chronic-urinary-tract-infections-and-bladder-cancer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/en.ige.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=2976","title":{"rendered":"Genetic Engineering Discusses a Higher Diploma Report on Chronic Urinary Tract Infections and Bladder Cancer."},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"flex flex-col text-sm pb-25\">\n<article class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [&amp;:has([data-writing-block])&gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\" tabindex=\"-1\" data-turn-id=\"9e9a1bbd-546f-4a12-bdb5-053010e9b9f7\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-27\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-turn=\"user\"><\/article>\n<article class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [&amp;:has([data-writing-block])&gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" tabindex=\"-1\" data-turn-id=\"request-WEB:50d9a80f-0b05-4461-b8f9-0c209387e371-13\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-28\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-turn=\"assistant\">\n<div class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:--spacing(4)] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(6)] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(16)] px-(--thread-content-margin)\">\n<div class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n<div class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col grow\">\n<div class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"f9f80d0e-aa64-40dd-a187-cb7ff06b3b39\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-mini\">\n<div class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden first:pt-[1px]\">\n<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word light markdown-new-styling\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"133\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">The <span class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"><span class=\"whitespace-normal\">Institute of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology for Postgraduate Studies<\/span><\/span> discussed the Higher Diploma report submitted by student Samah Sabah Turki, entitled:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"135\" data-end=\"195\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">\u201cChronic Urinary Tract Infections and Bladder Cancer\u201d,<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"197\" data-end=\"301\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">under the supervision of Assistant Professor Dr. Ashwaq Basim Jasim, in the institute\u2019s discussion hall.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"303\" data-end=\"519\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">The report aimed to study the multifactorial relationship between chronic urinary tract infections and bladder cancer, including chronic inflammation, oxidative stress, bacterial virulence, and host immune responses.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"521\" data-end=\"762\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">The study highlighted that microbial imbalance promotes chronic inflammation, which is associated with an increased risk of bladder cancer through mechanisms involving inflammatory and immune responses, as well as microbial toxin production.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"764\" data-end=\"1180\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">The study recommended that identifying bacterial species, immune markers, and epigenetic changes in urine could contribute to early diagnosis of bladder cancer and risk assessment. It also emphasized that advanced molecular techniques, such as metagenomics and methylation pattern analysis, offer promising prospects in personalized medicine and understanding host\u2013microbe interactions in bladder carcinogenesis.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"z-0 flex min-h-[46px] justify-start\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pointer-events-none h-px w-px absolute bottom-0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-edge=\"true\"><\/div>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;2978&#8243; img_size=&#8221;large&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; onclick=&#8221;img_link_large&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;2979&#8243; img_size=&#8221;large&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; onclick=&#8221;img_link_large&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;2981&#8243; img_size=&#8221;large&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; onclick=&#8221;img_link_large&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;] The Institute of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology for Postgraduate Studies discussed the Higher Diploma report submitted by student &#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":37,"featured_media":2980,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[14,17,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2976","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-archives","category-last-news","category-a-a"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.8 - 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